Statistics of Perception Role Ulama on Smoke-Free Policy: Can Implementation of Banda Aceh City?
Downloads
Background: Smoking control policies' effectiveness requires all parties' active role. In Aceh, as a region that implements Islamic law, religious leaders and ulama are an important part of the success of a policy, including the smoke-free area (SFA) policy. There is no research yet related to the ulama's involvement and role in Banda Aceh's SFA policy. Objective: Therefore, this research aims to examine the citizen's perception of the roles of religious leaders and ulama in supporting SFA policy in Banda Aceh City. A total of 202 respondents were randomly selected to provide their perceptions. Methods: This study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, comprising a survey of perceptions followed by an in-depth literature review. Results: The research findings indicate that out of 202 respondents, 88.00 percent are aware of the Smoke-Free Areas (SFA) policy, with 85.64 percent strongly supporting its implementation. However, concerning the religious leaders' fatwas, only 34.65 percent are well-informed and understand about it. The involvement of religious leaders in policy formulation, dissemination, and monitoring exceeds 50.00 percent, although around 15 percent of respondents perceive a lack of involvement. Conclusion: Regarding the presence of smoke-free mosques and Islamic schools, the majority of the participants perceive it as still limited. 16.34 percent believe there are no smoke-free Islamic boarding schools, and 19.31 percent perceive that mosques in Banda Aceh are not yet smoke-free. The community also hopes that religious scholars will show a direct model by refraining from consuming cigarettes themselves.
Abidin, M. Z. (2017). ULAMA IN INDONESIAN URBAN SOCIETY : A View of Their Role and Position in the Change of Age. 28(2), 235–254.
Alzyoud, S., Kheirallah, K. A., Ward, K. D., Al-Shdayfat, N. M., & Alzyoud, A. A. (2015). Association of Religious Commitment and Tobacco Use Among Muslim Adolescents. Journal of Religion and Health, 54(6), 2111–2121. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10943-014-9921-4
Byron, M. J., Cohen, J. E., Gittelsohn, J., Frattaroli, S., Nuryunawati, R., & Jernigan, D. H. (2015). Influence of religious organisations’ statements on compliance with a smoke-free law in Bogor, Indonesia: A qualitative study. BMJ Open, 5(12), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008111
Chabiba, O. (2021). Analisis maqasid syariah dan kesadaran hukum masyarakat terhadap ijtihad muhammadiah dalam fatwa tentang haram rokok. 6. https://doi.org/10.21154/muslimheritage.
Irshad, K., & Jampes, K. H. I. (2015). Merawat Keberagamaan di Balik Perdebatan Kopi dan Rokok. Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan, 13(2), 533–554.
Ismail, I., Siddiq, R., & Bustami, B. (2021). The Effectiveness of Health Education Using Audiovisual on the Santri Smokers ’ Motivation to Stop Smoking. 22, 2357–2361. https://doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2021.22.8.2357
Nonnemaker, J., Mcneely, C. A., & Wm, R. (2006). Public and private domains of religiosity and adolescent smoking transitions. 62, 3084–3095. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.11.052
Pabbajah, M., Said, N. M., Pabbajah, M. T. H., & Jubba, H. (2020). Reauthorization of the Religious Leader Role in Countering Covid- 19 : Perceptions and Responses of Muslim Societies on the Ulama ’ s Policies in Indonesia. 262–273.
Rios, L. E., & Matias, C. (2021). Religiosity is Associated with Motivation to Start and Stop Smoking Among Adolescent Students in Brazil. Journal of Religion and Health, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01269-8
Rosemary, R. (2009). Antara Motivasi Dan Tantangan Berhenti Merokok (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Di Banda Aceh).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In order to be accepted and published by Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education,and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education's website. Authors are allowed to use their works for any purposes deemed necessary without written permission from Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health EducationS and/or Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga with an acknowledgement of initial publication in this journal.
The Editorial Team of Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Sciences strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
