PERSONAL HYGIENE REMAJA PUTRI KETIKA MENSTRUASI
Downloads
Adolescence is a transitional period from childhood to adulthood. In the transition, there are three stages that include growth process, development, and maturation of genital hormones, namely the primary and secondary change. Male and female adolescent also happen to experience these changes. However, the female adolescents are in a higher risk for having reproductive tract infection. The continuous reproductive tract infection can result in infertility until pregnancy occurs outside the womb. The causes of reproductive tract infection vary, such as improper personal hygiene behavior. Such behavior includes replacing sanitary napkin less than four times in a day, using inappropriate pad material, often using antiseptics to treat genetal, not replacing underwear twice a day, not changing sanitary napkin for each 1-hour to 2-hour usagein the first day of menstruation, and not replacing sanitary napkin after urinating, defecate, and bathing.The study aims at describing the behaviour of female adolesenctsaboutpersonal hygiene during menstruation in SMPN 2 Kras, Kediri district. The study uses descriptive research design. The population of the study is female adolescents at class VII and VIII with the total of 191 students. The study collects data from 130 respondents by using Simple Random Sampling. The result of general behaviour of female adolescents' personal hygiene during menstruationshows 47 percentsalready meet the criteria, while 26 percents sufficiently meet the criteria, and 27 percentsdo not meet the criteria. It is suggested thatschool collaborates with local area health institutionsin providing basic activities to overcome such health problem. These activities can be done through communication, information and education (IEC) along with the distribution ofposter and leaflet about reproductive health especially personal hygiene during menstruation.
Keywords: female adolescents' behaviour, personal hygiene menstruation
Adelia, Y. 2009. Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Perilaku Hygiene Menstruasi, Suatu Studi Kasus Pada Siswi kelas 7 dan 8 SMPN 7 Depok.Skripsi, FKM UI Depok. 2009. http://lontar.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20293541-Y-Yohana%20Adelia.pdf. Diakses tanggal 3 Januari 2014, pukul 03.45 WIB.
Aisyaroh, N. 2010. Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja.Skripsi.www.unissula.ac.id.Diaksestanggal 3 Januari 2014, pukul 02.00 WIB.
Ardani, M. 2010. Perilaku Remaja Putri Dalam Perawatan Kebersihan Alat Kelamin Pada Saat Menstruasi di SMPN 3 Pulau Rakyat Kabupaten Asahan Tahun 2010. Skripsi.http://MayaA2010.pdf.Diakses tanggal 3 Juli 2014, pukul 15.00 WIB.
Ariyani, I. 2009. Aspek Biopsikososial Hygiene Menstruasi Siswi SMP Pondok Pesantren Jakarta. Skripsi. FKMUI.http://lontar.ui.ac.id. Diakses tanggal 3 Januari 2014, pukul 03.15 WIB.
Ayu, F dan Maya, K. 2010. Hubungan Antara Komunikasi Ibu-Anak dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menstruasi Pertama pada Siswi SMP Muhammadiyah Banda Aceh. Ejournal Undip. http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/psikologi/article/download/288/5/2568. Diakses tanggal 5 Mei 2017 pukul 19.57 WIB.
Fitriyah, I. 2014. Gambaran Perilaku Higiene Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pisangan.Skripsihttp://ImarotulFitriyah-fkik.pdf. Diakses 3 Juli 2014, pukul 20.30 WIB.
Fuadbahsin. 2008. Tinjauan Umum Pengetahuan. http://click-gtg.com/2008/12/knowledge-apa-ukurannya.html. Diakses tanggal 5 Mei 2017 pukul 19.58 WIB.
Hidayat, A. 2009. Pengantar Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Untuk Pendidikan Kebidanan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Keraf. S dan Dua, M. 2011. Ilmu Pengetahuan. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Kusmiran, E., Wilopo, S., Paramastri, I. 2006. Hubungan Peran Teman Sebaya Sebagai Sumber Informasi Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Sikap Remaja Mengenai Hubungan Seks Pra Nikah.http://stikesayani.ac.id/publikasi/e-journal /filesx/2006/200604/200604-003.pdf. Diakses tanggal 5 Mei 2017 pukul 20.14 WIB.
Leli, I. 2012. Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Perineal Hygiene Di SMPIT As Salam Pasar Minggu.Skripsihttp://digital_20301518-S42025-IndidaLeliIndahF.pdf. Diakses tanggal 3 Juli 2014, pukul 20.34 WIB.
Manuaba, I. 2009. Memahami Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita. Jakarta: EGC.
Mardani, S., Aris, S., Priyoto. 2010. Hubungan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Putri Dengan Perilaku Personal hygieneMenstruasi Di Desa Kedung Kumpul Kecamatan Sarirejo Kabupaten Lamongan. Skripsi.http://7.pdf. Diakses tanggal 3 Juli 2014, pukul 14.45 WIB.
Maula, G. 2013. Reproduksi Saat Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Dengan Retardasi Mental.Skripsihttp://GhinaMF2013.pdf. Diakses tanggal 3 Januari 2014, pukul 03.00 WIB.
Mubarak, W dan Chayatin, N. 2007. Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia Teori dan Aplikasi dalam Praktik.Jakarta: EGC.
Notoatmodjo, S. 2011. Kesehatan Masyarakat Ilmu & Seni. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo, S. 2012. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Prawirohardjo, S. 2009. Ilmu Kebidanan. Jakarta: PT. BPSP.
Proverawati, A. 2009.Menarche Menstruasi Pertama Penuh Makna. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Qomariah, S. 2013. Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Kebersihan Genetalia dengan Kejadian Fluor Albus (Keputihan) pada Remaja Putri.Skripsi.http://lppmunigresblog.files.wordpress.cm/2013/09/jurnal-keperawatan-sama-kovernya.pdf. Diakses tanggal 26 Februari 2014 jam 12.20 WIB.
Rahmatika, D. 2010. Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Personal hygiene Menstruasi Terhadap Tindakan Personal hygiene Remaja Putri Saat Menstruasi Di SMK Negeri 8 Medan. Skripsi.http://RahmawatiD2010.pdf. Diakses tanggal 3 Januari 2014, pukul 02.15 WIB.
Rahmayanti, N. 2012.Perilaku Perawatan Kebersihan Alat Reproduksi dalam Mencegah Kanker Serviks pada Siswi SMAN 9 Kebon Pala Jakarta Timur.Skripsi.http://lontar.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20293541Novita%20Rahmayanti.pdf Diakses tanggal 3 Januari 2014, pukul 01.45 WIB
Rakhmat, J. 2013. Psikologi Komunikasi. Bandung: PT. Rosdakarya.
Sari, I. 2012. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Menstruasi Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Menstrual Hygiene Remaja Putri Untuk Pencegahan Infeksi Saluran Reproduksi (ISR). Skripsihttp://old.fk.ub.ac.id/Indah%Puspita.pdf.Diakses tanggal 3 Januari 2014, pukul 02.20 WIB.
Sukarni, I. 2013. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Maternitas. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Tim Penulis Poltekkes Depkes Jakarta I. 2012. Kesehatan Remaja Problem dan Solusinya. Jakarta: Salemba Medika
Wawan, A dan M, Dewi. 2011. Teori dan Pengukuran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Manusia. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika
Wulandari, R. 2012. Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Usia 13-16 Tahun tentang Perawatan Alat Reproduksi Eksternal dengan Perilaku Merawat Alat Reproduksi Eksternal.Skripsi.
Http://Www.Akbidpamenang.Ac.Id/Admin/Foto_Berita/23_Hubungan_Pengetahuan_Remaja_Putri_Usia_13_16_Tahun_Tentang_Perawatan_Alat_Reproduksi_Eksternal_Dengan_Perilaku_Merawat_Alat_Reproduksi_Eksternal.Pdf. Diakses Tanggal 26 Februari 2014 Pukul 13.02 Wib.
Yusuf, Y., Kundre, R., Rompas, S. 2014. Hubungan Pengetahuan Menarche Dengan Kesiapan Remaja Putri Menghadapi Menarche Di Smp Negeri 3 Tidore Kepulauan. Jurnal. Https://Ejournal.Unsrat.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jkp/Article/View/5272. Diakses Tanggal 5 Mei 2017, Pukul 20.00 Wib.
In order to be accepted and published by Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education,and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education's website. Authors are allowed to use their works for any purposes deemed necessary without written permission from Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health EducationS and/or Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga with an acknowledgement of initial publication in this journal.
The Editorial Team of Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Sciences strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.