Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April 2023

Volume 4, No. 1 published with a new layout. In this new layout, several sections are added to meet the best practice criteria for scientific journals. This issue contains 10 articles (6 research articles, 2 case studies, and 2 literature reviews). These articles were authored/co-authored from 9 institutions (Universitas Airlangga, Agricultural State Polytechnic of Payakumbuh, Animal Husbandry and Animal Health Office Lima Puluh Kota, Mandalika Education University, IPB University, Wijaya Kusuma University Surabaya, Brawijaya University, University of Ilorin, Ahmadu Bello University) and 2 countries (Indonesia and Nigeria).