Relationship between Iron Tablets Consumption Adherence and Middle-Upper Arm Circumference of Pregnant Women with Stunting in East Nusa Tenggara Province
Downloads
Background: Stunting is the highest health problem in East Nusa Tenggara Province for the past decade. Several factors cause stunting are lack of energy and adherence to consume of iron supplement tablets in pregnant women.
Objectives: To analyze the relationship between compliance of taking supplementary blood tablets and the size of the upper arm circumference of pregnant women and stunting incidence in East Nusa Tenggara Province.
Methods: This study used secondary data from basic health research (RISKESDAS) in 2018. The sample for this study used children aged 3-5 years and the biological mother as many as 1755 respondents. The test of the relationship using the Pearson Correlation test and the strength test of the relationship using the logistic regression test.
Results: The results of this study showed that 72.3% of pregnant women were not compliant to take iron tablets and 23.1% of pregnant women experienced chronic energy deficiency or an upper arm circumference of less than 23 cm. The results of the data analysis showed that there was no relationship between adherence to blood supplement consumption of pregnant women and the incidence of stunting (p=0.910) and there was a relationship between the size of the upper arm circumference of pregnant women and the incidence of stunting (p<0.001).
Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the size of the upper arm circumference of pregnant women and the incidence of stunting in East Nusa Tenggara Province.
Afsari, T.S. (2021) ‘Pengaruh Pemberian Kartu Pantau dan Petunjuk Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) Terhadap Jumlah Konsumsi TTD dan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Padang Serai Kota Bengkulu'.
Agustina, W. dan Fathur, F. (2022) ‘Ibu Hamil KEK, Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah dan Tidak ASI Ekslusif Sebagai Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Stunting', Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 3(1), pp. 263–270. Available at: https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v3i1.4015.
Aji, A.S., Yusrawati, Y., Malik, S.G., dan Lipoeto, N. I (2020) ‘Prevalence of anemia and factors associated with pregnant women in West Sumatra, Indonesia: Findings from VDPM Cohort Study', Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics), 7(3), p. 97. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21927/ijnd.2019.7(3).97-106.
Alam, M.A., Richard, S. A., Fahim, S. M., Mahfuz, M., Nahar, B., Das, S., dan Ahmed, T.. (2020) ‘Impact of early-onset persistent stunting on cognitive development at 5 years of age: Results from a multi-country cohort study', PLOS ONE. Edited by S. Gebremedhin, 15(1), p. e0227839. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227839.
Ardian, D. and Utami, E.D. (2021) ‘Pengaruh Karakteristik Demografi Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Provinsi Sulawesi Barat', Seminar Nasional Official Statistics, 2020(1), pp. 397–406. Available at: https://doi.org/10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2020i1.365.
De Lucia Rolfe, E., de Franca, G. V. A., Grigante, D. P., Miranda, J. J., Yudkin, J. S., Horta, B. L., dan Ong, K. K.. (2018) ‘Associations of stunting in early childhood with cardiometabolic risk factors in adulthood', PLOS ONE. Edited by C.M. Schooling, 13(4), p. e0192196. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0192196.
Fajriana, A. dan Buanasita, A. (2018) ‘Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Kecamatan Semampir Surabaya', Media Gizi Indonesia, 13(1), p. 71. Available at: https://doi.org/10.20473/mgi.v13i1.71-80.
Fajrina, N dan Syaifudin, S (2016) ‘Hubungan Faktor Ibu dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Puskesmas Piyungan Kabupaten Bantul'.
Hastuty, M. (2020) ‘Hubungan Anemia Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di UPTD Puskesmas Kampar Tahun 2018', 4(2).
Ismawati, V., Kurniati, F. D., Suryati, E. O., dan Oktavianto, E. (2021) ‘Kejadian Stunting pada Balita dipengaruhi oleh Riwayat Kurang Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil', Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, 11(2), p. 126. Available at: https://doi.org/10.32502/sm.v11i2.2806.
Kadir, S. (2019) ‘Faktor Penyebab Anemia Defisiensi Besi Pada Ibu Hamil di Wlayah Kerja Puskesmas Bongo Nol Kabupaten Boalemo', Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 1(2), pp. 54–63. Available at: https://doi.org/10.35971/jjhsr.v1i2.2396.
Kementerian Kesehatan, RI (2013) Riset Kesehatan Dasar Riskesdas. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Kementerian Kesehatan, RI (2018) Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Kenang, M.C., Maramis, F.R.R. dan Wowor, R. (2018) ‘Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Besi (Fe) di Puskesmas Sawang Kabupaten Siau Tagulandang Biaro', 7(5).
Montol, A.B., Momongan, N.R. and Singa, D.A. (no date) ‘Frekuensi Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care, Kepatuhhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe dan Kenaikan Berat Badan Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 2-3 Tahun di Puskesmas Bilalang Kota Kotamobagu'.
Mukti, Ayu Nabela (2018) ‘Gambaran Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) dan Status Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas II Ngemplak Sleman'.
Olwin Nainggolan., Hapsari, D., Titaley, C. R., Indrawati, L., Dharmayanti, I., dan Kristanto, A. Y. (2022) ‘The relationship of body mass index and mid_upper arm circumference with anemia in non_pregnant women aged 19–49 years in Indonesia: Analysis of 2018 Basic Health Research data', PLOS ONE, 17(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264685.
Septiani, B.D.S. dan Sulistiawati, F. (no date) ‘Edukasi Pedoman Umum Gizi Seimbang Bagi Ibu Hamil Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) di Desa Batu Kuta Kecamatan Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat', Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2.
Sukmawati, S., Hendrayati, H, Chaerunnimah, C., dan Nurhumaira, N.(2018) ‘Status Gizi Ibu saat Hamil, Berat Badan Lahir Bayi dengan Stunting pada Balita', 25(1), pp. 18–24. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.32382/mgp.v25i1.55.
Sumarmi, Sri, Sebayang, Susy K., Qonita Rachmah, Stefania Wityaningtyas. 2021. Studi Metaanalisis Efektifitas Program Tablet Tambah Darah dalam Menurunkan Angka Anemia dan Stunting di Indonesia. Kerjasama antara Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga dengan Kesekretariat Wakil Presiden RI.
UNICEF (2014) ‘Ringkasan Kajian Gizi', Pusat Promosi Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan. Available at: https://www.unicef.org/indonesia/id/gizi.
UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Group Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates (2020) ‘Levels and Trends in Child Malnutrition', Geneva: World Health Organization. Available at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240025257.
Widyaningrum, D.A. (2018) ‘Riwayat Anemia Kehamilan dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Desa Ketandan Dagangan Madiun', 10(2).
World Health Organization (2018) Reducing stunting in children: equity considerations for achieving the global nutrition targets 2025. Geneva: World Health Organization. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/260202 (Accessed: 19 January 2023).
Zuraida, R., Susianti, S., dan Gemayangsura, G. (2022) ‘Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Anemia dan Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Tambah Darah Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Prevalensi Anemia Ibu Hamil'. JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai, 7(2), 54-58.
Copyright (c) 2023 Lulu'an Munirah, Sri Sumarmi, Emyr Reisha Isaura
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Media Gizi Kesmas by Unair is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
1. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright and to retain the publishing right of the article without restrictions.
2. The legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike (CC BY-SA).
3. The Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike (CC BY-SA) license allows re-distribution and re-use of a licensed work on the conditions that the creator is appropriately credited and that any derivative work is made available under "the same, similar or a compatible license”. Other than the conditions mentioned above, the editorial board is not responsible for copyright violations.
