Understanding user needs and seeking behavior in the age of information revolution
A case of university library in the southern part of Bangladesh
Unduhan
Background of the study: Information has become a powerful element that shapes our thoughts, decisions, opinions and holistic approach towards life. The requirement for information ranges from personal and professional development to social survival
Purpose: The main purpose of this study is to assess the information needs and information-seeking behavior of the users of a southern public university library in Bangladesh.
Method: A quantitative approach was used to explain the information-seeking behavior of the student-users of the target library. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from the users/students. A simple random sampling technique was used to reach the target population. The link to the questionnaire was sent to almost 350 students and finally, 205 responses were retrieved with a response rate of 58.5%. The collected data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25.
Findings: The study discovered that students of Noakhali Science and Technology University (NSTU) mostly use the library for studying and internet access. Library books are the most popular resource. Obstacles to information access, including a scarcity of book copies, inexperience with the library catalog, and a perception of insufficient resources, were major barriers to seeking information. The present study revealed that gender did not have a major impact on the purposes of visiting the library. Significant differences were found between age groups, demonstrating that preferences change as students progress through their academic lives.
Conclusion: The achieved findings are a new discovery for the students of the southern part of Bangladesh, as no previous studies have been published in this part of Bangladesh.
Unduhan
Anmol, R., Khan, G. & Muahmmad, I. (2021). Evaluating users’ satisfaction on academic library services and facilities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa-Pakistan. Library Philosophy and Practice, 6399, 1-26. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/6399/
Atikuzzaman M, Yesmin S & Abdul Karim M. (2023). Measuring health information literacy in everyday life: A survey among tribal women in a developing country. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication, 72 (2), 126–146. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-09-2022-0224
Atikuzzaman, M., & Yesmin, S. (2023). Authority concerns regarding research students’ academic dishonesty: a case study for promoting academic integrity in a public University in Bangladesh. Journal of Academic Ethics, 21(4), 591-607. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10805-023-09474-8
Bhatti, R. (2008). Information needs of students-Islamia University Library. Pakistan Library & Information Science Journal, 39(3), 6-21.
Chaura, M.G. (2014). Information behaviour of fourth year students of Mzuzu University in Malawi. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Retrieved from: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3348&context=libphilprac
Chikonzo, A.C., & Aina, L.O. (2006). Information needs and sources of information used by veterinary students at the University of Zimbabwe. Quarterly Bulletin International Association of Agricultural Information Specialists (IAALD), 46(1-2), 24-28. http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14184508
Chisty MA, Islam MA, Munia AT, et al. (2021). Risk perception and information-seeking behavior during emergency: An exploratory study on COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 65: 102580. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102580
Choudhury, T. (2013). Information needs and seeking behavior of Assam University library users. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 11(6), 10-23.
Duncan, V., & Holtslander, L. (2012). Utilizing grounded theory to explore the information-seeking behaviour of senior nursing students. Journal of the Medical Library Association, 100(1), 20-27.
Fasola, O.S., & Olabode, S.O. (2013). Information seeking behavior of students of Ajayi Crowther University, Oyo, Nigeria. Brazalian Journal of Information Science, 7(2), 47-60.
Florescu, G. (2023). Students’ information seeking behavior and information needs: A case study of “Babes-Bolyai” University. Romanian Journal of Library and Information Science, 19(1), 1-12.
George, C., Bright, A., Hurlbert, T., Linke, E.C., Clair, G.S., & Stein, J. (2006). Scholarly use of information: graduate students’ information seeking behavior. Information Research, 11(4), Retrieved from: https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1104651.pdf
Gyesi, K. (2020). Information seeking behaviour of graduate students of the University of Professional Studies, Accra (UPSA). Library Philosophy and Practice. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/4155/
Horsfall, M.N., Orubebe, E.D., & Nsirim, O. (2020). Information needs and seeking behaviour of Library and Information Science students of Rivers State University in digital age. International Journal of Information Processing and Communication(IJIPC), 8(1), 26-34.
Howlader, A.I., & Islam, M.A. (2019). Information-seeking behaviour of undergraduate students: a developing country perspective. IFLA Journal, 45(2), 140-156. https://doi.org/10.1177/0340035219842312
Humbhi, S., Tareen, S.A., & Humbhi, A. (2022). Information needs and information-seeking behavior of undergraduate students: a remote area perspective. Library Philosophy and Practice. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/6838/
Ijiekhuamhen, O. P., Aghojare, B., & Ferdinand, O. A. (2015). Assess users’ satisfaction on academic library performance: a study. International journal of academic research and reflection, 3(5), 67-77.
Ilhaq, H., & Tousif, K. (2021). Information seeking behavior of undergraduate students of the University of Karachi, Pakistan. Library Philosophy and Practice. https://ecommons.aku.edu/libraries/55/
Jayaraj, P. & Kannappanavar, B.U. (2021). Awareness and utilization of library resources and services by M.Com students and faculty members in college libraries of Udupi district: a case study. Library Philosophy and Practice, 1-24. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/6209/
Kabir KH, Roy D, Sarker A, et al. (2014). Information seeking behavior of the farmers to ensure sustainable agriculture. European Academic Research 2(3), 3723–3734.
Kusuma, I.P., Asmiyanto, T., & Rahmi, R. (2021). Understanding information-seeking behavior of undergraduate extension program students in faculty of Administrative Science, Universitas Indonesia. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal). https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/5060
Makinde, O.B., Jiyane, G.V., & Mugwisi, T. (2019). Factors and challenges affecting the information-seeking behavior of science and technology researchers. Library Philosophy and Practice, Retrieved from: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/215162469.pdf
Meher, D., Behera, M., & Mishra, M. (2022). Information seeking behavior in digital environment: a study of postgraduate and PhD students of Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar. Library Philosophy and Practice. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/7345/
Mia, S. (2019). University Libraries as facilitators of academic development: A case study of Noakhali Science and Technology University Library, Bangladesh. International Journal of Library and Information Science, 11(5), 66-74.
Moly, M. (2014). Information need and information seeking behavior of Information Science students in Haramaya University. Ethiopia. Journal of Library & Information Science, 4(2), 244-252.
Mostofa, S.M. (2013). A study of information needs and seeking behavior of faculty members of Darul Ihsan University in Bangladesh. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-Journal): 983. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/983.
Murugesan, R., & Balasubramanian, P. (2020). Emerging challenges in information seeking behavior of university libraries in Tamil Nadu. Journal of Advances in Library and Information Science, 9(3), 75-81.
Noakhali Science and Technology University (2024). Overview of the Central Library, NSTU. Retrieved from https://nstu.edu.bd/central_library.html
Nulty, D. D. (2008). The adequacy of response rates to online and paper surveys: what can be done?. Assessment & evaluation in higher education, 33(3), 301-314. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602930701293231
Olalekan, A.A., Igbinovia, M.O., & Esther, S.O. (2015). Assessment of Information needs and seeking behaviour of undergraduates in University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria. Informattion and Knowledge Management, 5(4), 1-16.
Omah, J.E., & Urhiewhu, L.O. (2019). Information needs, use and seeking behavior among academic staff in Taraba State University, Nigeria. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 3(6), 533-539.
Pratap, B. (2016). Information seeking behavior and satisfaction of library users in digital era: a case study of Chhaju Ram Memorial Jat College, Hisar (HR). Indian Journal of Library Science and Information Technology, 1(2), 46-52. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/6072/
Rahman T, Ara S and Khan NA (2020) Agro-information service and information-seeking behaviour of small-scale farmers in rural Bangladesh. Asia-Pacific Journal of Rural Development, 30(1-2), 175–194. https://doi.org/10.1177/1018529120977259
Saikia, M., & Chandel, A. S. (2012). Use and user’s satisfaction on library resources and services in Tezpur University (India): A study. Annals of Library and Information Studies, Col, 59. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3377087
Shuva, N. Z. (2022). I actually got my first job through my ex-colleague: Employment-related information seeking behavior of Bangladeshi immigrants in Canada. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 54(1), 34–53. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000621992806
Singh, KP., Kumar, M., & Khanchandani, V. (2015). Information needs and information seeking behavior of foreign students in University of Delhi: a survey. International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology, 5(2), 25-43. https://doi.org/10.5865/IJKCT.2015.5.2.025
Srivastava, S. (2018). Information seeking behavior and reading habits of special library users in Bhopal city. Intenational Journal of Innovation and Research in Educational Sciences, 5(3), 326-330.
Tasmim, S. & Atikuzzaman, M. (2023). Information seeking behaviour of campus journalists in a developing country. Information Development, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1177/02666669231219794
Tasmim, S., & Azad, R. U. (2022). University library responses to COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. International Journal of Information and Knowledge Studies, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.54857/ijiks.v2i1.52
Thindwa, T., Chawingra, W., & Dube, G. (2019). Information-seeking behaviour of security students: a case study. South African Journal of Information Management, 21(1), 1-10. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC-169403cd58
Tiemo, P. A., & Ateboh, B. A. (2016). Users' Satisfaction with Library Information Resources and Services: A Case Study College of Health Sciences Library Niger Delta University, Amassoma, Nigeria. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(16), 54-59. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1105267
Tonmoy T.K., & Islam MA (2023) Do students look for information differently? Information-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. Digital Library Perspectives, 39 (2), 166-180. https://doi.org/10.1108/DLP-09-2022-0073
UGC (2024). 49th annual report 2022. Retrieved from https://ugc.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/ugc.portal.gov.bd/annual_reports/15a025a6_7de7_4e1e_a45c_c61b75f4e67f/2024-02-20-11-22-92b00202417e72ada15fc78e4171002c.pdf
Wilson, T.D. (2006). On user studies and information needs. Journal of Documentation, 62(6), 658-670. https://doi.org/10.1108/00220410610714895
Yaranal, M.A., & Ramesha. (2016). A survey on information need and information seeking behavior of library users of NRN Memorial National Law Library. SRELS Journal of Information Management, 53(1), 43-48. https://doi.org/10.17821/srels/2016/v53i1/86765
Yesmin, S., & Atikuzzaman, M. (2023). Usability testing of a website through different devices: a task-based approach in a public university setting in Bangladesh. Information Discovery and Delivery, 52 (4), 365-377. https://doi.org/10.1108/IDD-01-2023-0007
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Md. Atikuzzaman, SK Mamun Mostofa, Mashiat Tabassum

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Record and Library Journal by Unair is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
1. The journal allows the author to hold the copyright of the article without restrictions.
2. The journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions
3. The legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (CC BY-SA).
4. The Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (CC BY-SA) license allows re-distribution and re-use of a licensed work on the conditions that the creator is appropriately credited and that any derivative work is made available under "the same, similar or a compatible license”. Other than the conditions mentioned above, the editorial board is not responsible for copyright violation.