OPTIMALISASI PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PADA PEKERJA DI KOTA SURABAYA
Downloads
COVID-19 is a disease that caused by SARS-CoV-2 and the transmission of COVID-19 occurs when the droplets from an infected person enter the respiratory tract. COVID-19 cases in Surabaya kept increasing day by day, hence the optimum implementation of health protocols needed to be done, including in the group of workers. Workers were a group at high risk of contracting COVID-19, because there was a high possibility of workers making contact with other people in the workplace. The aim of this community service was to optimize the health protocol implementation to the workers in Surabaya. The methods used in this community service were counseling and online discussion. This activity was in collaboration with Surabaya Manpower Department and RRI Radio. The counselling was given by the lecturers of Airlangga University Public Health Faculty to the workers. The topic was about hazard identification, risk assessment and determining control (HIRADC) related to the optimization the health protocol implementation in the workplace, especially about the COVID-19 controls that could be applied by the workers in the workplace. The online discussion was led also by the lecturers of Airlangga University Public Health Faculty, discussing about questions and obstacles related to the implementation of health protocols in the workplace.
abstrak
COVID-19 merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2 dan penularannya terjadi apabila droplets dari orang yang terinfeksi masuk ke dalam saluran pernapasan. Kasus COVID-19 di Kota Surabaya terus mengalami peningkatan setiap harinya, sehingga penerapan protokol kesehatan secara optimal perlu dilakukan di Kota Surabaya, salah satunya adalah pada kelompok pekerja. Hal ini karena kelompok pekerja merupakan kelompok berisiko tinggi tertular COVID-19 karena adanya kemungkinan yang tinggi pekerja melakukan kontak dengan orang lain ketika berada di tempat kerja. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah mengoptimalisasi penerapan protokol kesehatan pada pekerja di Kota Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan dan diskusi online yang bekerja sama dengan Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kota Surabaya dan media Radio RRI. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan oleh Dosen Fakultas Masyarakat kepada masyarakat pekerja. Materi yang disampaikan adalah hazard identification, risk assessment and determining control (HIRADC) terkait optimalisasi penerapan protokol kesehatan, terutama tentang pengendalian COVID-19 yang dapat diterapkan pekerja di tempat kerja. Kemudian dilakukan diskusi online yang juga dipimpin oleh Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat yang membahas pertanyaan serta kendala terkait penerapan protokol kesehatan di tempat kerja.
Candrianto. (2020). Pengenalan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja. Batu: Literasi Nusantara.
ECDC. (2020). Covid-19 Clusters and Outbreak in Occupational Settings in the EU/EEA and the UK. Retrieved from https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/COVID-19-in-occupational-settings.pdf
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. (2020). Outbreak of Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Increased Transmission Globally - Fifth Updates. Stockholm: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control.
Febriyanti, R. (2020). Penyuluhan Sosial: Membaca Konteks dan Memberdayakan Masyarakat. Bandung: Lekkas Publisher.
Hasibuan, A., Purba, B., Mahyuddin, I. M., Sianturi, E., Armus, R., Chaerul, M., ... Jamaludin. (2020). Teknik Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja. Medan: Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Howard, J., Huang, A., Li, Z., & Rimoin, A. (2020). Face Masks Against COVID-19: An Evidence Review. Pnas.
Huynh, N. N. Y., Nguyen, D. D., Ta, N. H., Nguyen, M. T., Nguyen, T. Van, Dang, H. T., ... LE, N. T. (2020). COVID-19 Clusters at Workplaces and its Transmission into Communities in Vietnam: A Novel Emerging Occupational Risk Factor at Work Due to Coronavirus Infection. Asian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer, 3(1).
ILO. (2020a). A Safe and Healthy Return to Work during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Geneva: International Labour Organization.
ILO. (2020b). Dalam Menghadapi Pandemi: Memastikan Keselamatam dan Kesehatan di Tempat Kerja. Geneva: International Labour Organization.
ILO. (2020c). Kembali Bekerja dengan Aman: Panduan bagi Pengusaha untuk Pencegahan COVID-19. Jakarta: International Labour Organization.
Kampf, G., Todt, D., Pfaender, S., & Steinmann, E. (2020). Persistence of Coronaviruses on Inanimate Surfaces and Their Inactivation with Biocidal Agents. Journal of Hospital Infection, 104(3).
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Coronavirus Disease (Covid19) (5th ed.). Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Khunti, K., Trish, G., Chan, X. H., Durand-Moreau, Q., Straube, S., Devane, D., ... Adisesh, A. (2020). What is the Efficacy of Eye Protection Equipment Compared to No Eye Protection Equipment in Preventing Transmission of COVID-19-type Respiratory Illnesses in Primary and Community Care? The Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Research.
Lan, F. Y., Wei, C. F., Hsu, Y. T., Christiani, D. C., & Kales, S. N. (2020). Work-related COVID-19 transmission in six Asian countries/areas: A follow-up study. PLoS ONE, 15(5). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233588
Nurmala, I. (2020). Promosi Kesehatan. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.
Phan, L. T., Nguyen, T. V., Luong, Q. C., Nguyen, T. V., Nguyen, H. T., & Le, H. Q. (2020). Importation and Human-to-Human Transmission of a Novel Coronavirus in Vietnam. N Eng J Med.
Satuan Tugas COVID-19 Jawa Timur. (2021). Jatim Tanggap COVID-19. Retrieved January 21, 2021, from http://infocovid19.jatimprov.go.id/#peta
Verma, S., Dhanak, M., & Frankenfield, J. (2020). Visualizing Droplet Dispersal for Face Shields and Masks with Exhalation Valves. Physics of Fluids, 32(9).
WHO. (2020a). Infection Prevention and Control guidance for Long-Term Care Facilities in the context of COVID-19. Retrieved from WHO/2019-nCoV/IPC_long_term_care/2020.1
WHO. (2020b). Pertimbangan Langkah-Langkah Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Sosial di Tempat Kerja dalam Konteks COVID-19. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/searo/indonesia/covid19/who---pertimbangan-langkah-langkah-kesehatan-masyarakat-dan-sosial-di-tempat-kerja-dalam-konteks-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=b8a19986_2
WHO. (2020c). Transmisi SARS-CoV-2 - Implikasi terhadap Kewaspadaan Pencegahan Infeksi: Pernyataan Keilmuan. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/searo/indonesia/covid19/transmisi-sars-cov-2---implikasi-untuk-terhadap-kewaspadaan-pencegahan-infeksi---pernyataan-keilmuan.pdf?sfvrsn=1534d7df_4
WHO. (2021). WHO Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Dashboard. Retrieved January 21, 2021, from https://covid19.who.int/table
JLM by Unair is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
1. The journal allows the author to hold the copyright of the article without restrictions.
2. The journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions
3. The legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (CC BY-SA).
4. The Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (CC BY-SA) license allows re-distribution and re-use of a licensed work on the conditions that the creator is appropriately credited and that any derivative work is made available under "the same, similar or a compatible license”. Other than the conditions mentioned above, the editorial board is not responsible for copyright violation.













