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Pendugaan Status Trofik Dengan Pendekatan Kelimpahan Fitoplankton Dan Zooplankton Di Waduk Sengguruh, Karangkates, Lahor, Wlingi Raya Dan Wonorejo Jawa Timur.
[Estimation Of Trophic Status Use Phytoplankton And Zooplankton Density Approachment At Sengguruh Dam, Karangkates, Labor, Wlingi Raya And Wonorejo Dam East Java]
Corresponding Author(s) : Asus Maizar Suryanto H,
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2009): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Abstract
Abstract
The aim of these study was to know plankton (phytoplankton and zooplankton spesies and density at Sengguruh dam, Karangkates, Lahor, Wlingi Raya and Wonorejo, and to estimated trophic status these dams use phytoplankton and zooplankton density approachment. These study used descriptive methode with survey technic. Data wich is taken from each dam is taken from four different station that suggested the representated dam condition. The result showed according to the range phytoplankton density: at Karangkates between 144-236 ind/ml is clustered as oligotrophic, the range phytoplankton density at sengguruh between 217-313 ind/ml is clustered as oligotrophic. At Lahor dam between 5.35612.704 ind/ml is clustered as mesotrophic, at Wlingi Raya dam between 74-1480 ind/m' is clustered as mesotrophic to eutrophic, while at Wonorejo dam between 48-288 ind/ml is clustered as oligotrophic waters. According to the range zooplankton density: at Karangkates dam between 28.153-132.056 ind/lt is clustered as mesotrophic, Lahor dam between 4.996-14.275 ind/lt is clustered as mesotrophic, Wlingi Raya dam between 623-3.114 ind/lt is clustered as oligotrophic to mesotrophic, and Wonorejo dam between 2-6 ind/lt is clustered as mesotrophic. The differences of estimation result of trophic level at each dam according to phytoplankton and zcoplankton density data is showed that dam ecosystem was imbalance
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- Arfiati, D. 1995. Survey Pendugaan Kepadatan Fitoplankton sebagai Produktivitas Primer di Rawa Bureng, Desa Sukosari, Kecamatan Gondanglegi, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur. Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Brawijaya. Malang
- Boney, A.D. 1975. Phytoplankton. Institute Of Biology Study. Crane. Russak. New York. USA.
- Ewusie,1990. Pengantar Ekologi Tropika. Institut Teknologi Bandung. Bandung
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- Goldman CR., and Horne AJ., 1994, Limnology, Mc. Graw Hill Book Co. USA
- Jasa tirta. 2006. Waduk Karangkates. http://www.jasatirta1.go.id. Diakses tanggal 20 Juli 2007
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- rosenbergii) dengan Sistem yang Berbeda. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Vol. 08 No 1 FPIK-UB. Malang
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References
Arfiati, D. 1995. Survey Pendugaan Kepadatan Fitoplankton sebagai Produktivitas Primer di Rawa Bureng, Desa Sukosari, Kecamatan Gondanglegi, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur. Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Brawijaya. Malang
Boney, A.D. 1975. Phytoplankton. Institute Of Biology Study. Crane. Russak. New York. USA.
Ewusie,1990. Pengantar Ekologi Tropika. Institut Teknologi Bandung. Bandung
Fogg, G.E., and B. Thake. 1987. Algal Culture and Phytoplankton Ecology. 3d ed. University of Wisconsin Press. Madison
Goldman CR., and Horne AJ., 1994, Limnology, Mc. Graw Hill Book Co. USA
Jasa tirta. 2006. Waduk Karangkates. http://www.jasatirta1.go.id. Diakses tanggal 20 Juli 2007
Landner, 1978. Eutrophication of lakes. Analysis Water and Air Pollution Research Laboratory Stockholm. Sweden
Nollet LML.,2000. Handbook Of Water Analysis. Marcel Dekker,Inc. USA
Noughton, Mc, S. J dan Wolf, L. L. 1998. Ekologi Umum. Gadjah mada University Press. Yogyakarta
Marzuki, 1983. Metodologi Penelitian. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Munir, M. 2003. Geologi Lingkungan. Bayu Media. Malang
Odum, E.P, 1971. Fundamental of Ecology. WB Sounders Co. Ltd Japan Company. Tokyo.
Prescod, M.B. 1973. Investigation of Rational Effluent and Stream Standarts for
Tropical Countries. ASEAN Institute of Technology. Bangkok
Richmond, A, 2005., Microalgal Culture, Biotechnology and Applied Phycology, Blackwell Publishing
Sachlan, M. 1972. Planktonologi. Direktorat Jendral Perikanan. Departemen Pertanian. Jakarta
Sudaryanti, S. 2005. Eutrofikasi dan Metode Rehabilitasinya. Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Brawijaya. Malang
Suryanto, A. M. 2005. Kemelimpahan Kelas Fitoplankton pada Budidaya Udang Galah (Macrobrachium
rosenbergii) dengan Sistem yang Berbeda. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Vol. 08 No 1 FPIK-UB. Malang
Wikipedia. 2009. Introduction to the Rotifera. www.google.com. Diakses pada tanggal 15 Januari 2009.