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Catch Composition of Set Net Fisheries during Normal Season in Sungai Sembilang Waters, Selangor, Malaysia
Corresponding Author(s) : Wan Muhammad Luqman bin Wan Rosdi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan,
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Abstract
Highlight Research
- The Set Net was identified and recorded.
- Length and weight of the catch of set net was analyzed.
Abstract
Set net fisheries are made according to traditional fishing gears method in the coastal waters of Sungai Sembilang, Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia. These fisheries system are the passive structure of gear used to catch fish that swim in shallow water with muddy substrate. This study focused on determining the species variety and the possible future of set net fisheries in Sungai Sembilang. Catch composition of set net was investigated based on the catch data during July to December 2020 and continued from January to February 2021. The catch data was recorded by a research assistant on site during fishing season. The data consist of species, length and weight of all catches recorded. Total catch of 60 fish species belonging to 23 families were captured during this study period. Ariidae (31.73%), Clupeidae (11.56%), and Scatophagidae (7.96%) were determined as dominant families caught this set net. The total dominant catch amount of species Plicofollis argyropleuron (18.71%), Nemapteryx caelata (9.96%), and Anodontostoma chacunda (8.92%) compromised 37.6% of the total catch. This type of fishing gear can be used by local fisherman to catch fishes and can prevent trawl net from come closer to the shore. This study would provide some general useful information about the status of set net fisheries as well as the species abundance caught from the set net.
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- Berkes, F., Mahon, R., Pollnac, R., & Pomeroy, R. (2001). Managing small-scale fisheries: alternative directions and methods. Ottawa: IDRC Press.
- Bök, T. (1991). Beykoz Dalyanı'nın işleyişi ve avcılığı üzerine araştırmalar. Ä°stanbul: Ä°stanbul íœniversitesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. s. 6.
- Chen, D., Liu, Q., Zeng, X., Su, Z. (1997). Catch composition and seasonal variation of set-net fisheries in the Yellow and Bohai Sea. Fisheries Research, 32(1):61-68.
- Deveciyan, K. (2011). Türkiye'de Balık ve Balıkçılık. Ä°stanbul: Aras Yayıncılık.
- FAO. (2015). The state of world fisheries and aquaculture. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- He, P. & Inoue, Y. (2010). Large-scale fish traps: gear design, fish behavior and conservation challenges. In P. He (Ed.), Behavior of marine fishes: capture processes and conservation challenges. (pp. 159-181). New Jersey: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
- Jenq, H. Y. (2004). Bycatch and discard of set-net fisheries in Taiwan. FRI Special Publication, 5:139-146.
- Jenq, H. Y. (2010). Studies on the variation of fishing condition at Chiafong Setnet Fishing Company. Bulletin of National Kaohsiung Marine University, 24:43-66.
- Joo, M. P., Seok, N. K., & Won, C. L. (2020). Dietary study using set-nets produces bias in prey choice of fish: A case of three coastal fishes inhabiting southern Korean waters. Journal of Sea Research, 157:101846.
- Nguyen, K. Q. & Nguyena, V. Y. (2017). Changing of sea surface temperature affects catch of Spanish mackerel Scomberomorus commerson in the set-net fishery. Fisheries and Aquaculture Journal, 8(4):1-7.
- Liao, C. P., Huang, H. W., & Lu, H. J. (2019). Fishermen's perceptions of coastal fisheries management regulations: Key factors to rebuilding coastal fishery resources in Taiwan. Ocean & Coastal Management, 172:1-13.
- Liu, C. C., Jiang, J. J., Jenq, H. Y., Ou, H. C. (1995). Studies of species composition and secular fluctuations of catch by set-net on the Shih-YuShan fishing ground. China fisheries (monthly), 514:17-37.
- Lu, H. J., & Lee, H. L. (2014). Changes in the fish species composition in the coastal zones of the Kuroshio Current and China coastal current during periods of climate change: observations from the set-net fishery (1993–2011). Fisheries research, 155:103-113.
- Manajit, N., Arimoto, T., Baba, O., Takeda, S., Munprasit, A., & Phuttharaksa, K. (2011). Cost–profit analysis of Japanese-type set-net through technology transfer in Rayong, Thailand. Fisheries Science, 77(4):447-454.
- Munprasit, A. (2010). Cooperative set-net fishing technology for sustainable coastal fisheries management in Southeast Asia. Secretariat, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center.
- McGoodwin, J. R. (1984). Some examples of self-regulatory mechanisms in unmanaged fisheries. Paper presented at the Expert Consultation on the Regulation of Fishing Effort (Fishing Mortality), Rome. 289(2):41-61.
- Olii, M. Y. U., Baskoro, M. S., Martasuganda, S., & Mawardi, W. (2014). Analisis hasil tangkapan set net jenis othosiami di Teluk Malassoro, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan, 5(2):153-160.
- Pauly, D. (2006). Major trends in small-scale marine fisheries, with emphasis on developing countries, and some implications for the social sciences. Maritime Studies (MAST), 4(2):7-22.
- Robertson, A. L., & Duke, N. C. (1990). Mangrove fish communities in tropical Queensland, Australia: spatial and temporal. Marine Biology, 104:369-379.
- Rosmaladewi, R., Kurnia, M., & Sudirman, S. (2018, Mei). Strategi pengembangan teknologi penangkapan ikan set net di Kabupaten Bone. In Proceeding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan V (pp. 243-254). Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin.
- Shimizu, I. (2005). Economic factors affecting salmon fisheries in Japan. Bulletin-National Salmon Resources Centre, 7:105.
- Tokaç, A., Gurbet, R., & Alpbaz, A. (1991). Modern ağ dalyanların Türkiye'de uygulanabilirliği üzerine bir ön çalışma. Ege íœniversitesi Su íœrünleri Yüksekokulu Su íœrünleri Dergisi, 8:30-43.
- Zar, J. H. (1984). Biostatistical analysis (2nd ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs.
- Zeller, D., Booth, S., & Pauly, D. (2007). Fisheries contribution to the gross domestic product: Underestimating small-scale fisheries in the Pacific. Marine Resource Economy, 21:355-374.
References
Berkes, F., Mahon, R., Pollnac, R., & Pomeroy, R. (2001). Managing small-scale fisheries: alternative directions and methods. Ottawa: IDRC Press.
Bök, T. (1991). Beykoz Dalyanı'nın işleyişi ve avcılığı üzerine araştırmalar. Ä°stanbul: Ä°stanbul íœniversitesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. s. 6.
Chen, D., Liu, Q., Zeng, X., Su, Z. (1997). Catch composition and seasonal variation of set-net fisheries in the Yellow and Bohai Sea. Fisheries Research, 32(1):61-68.
Deveciyan, K. (2011). Türkiye'de Balık ve Balıkçılık. Ä°stanbul: Aras Yayıncılık.
FAO. (2015). The state of world fisheries and aquaculture. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
He, P. & Inoue, Y. (2010). Large-scale fish traps: gear design, fish behavior and conservation challenges. In P. He (Ed.), Behavior of marine fishes: capture processes and conservation challenges. (pp. 159-181). New Jersey: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Jenq, H. Y. (2004). Bycatch and discard of set-net fisheries in Taiwan. FRI Special Publication, 5:139-146.
Jenq, H. Y. (2010). Studies on the variation of fishing condition at Chiafong Setnet Fishing Company. Bulletin of National Kaohsiung Marine University, 24:43-66.
Joo, M. P., Seok, N. K., & Won, C. L. (2020). Dietary study using set-nets produces bias in prey choice of fish: A case of three coastal fishes inhabiting southern Korean waters. Journal of Sea Research, 157:101846.
Nguyen, K. Q. & Nguyena, V. Y. (2017). Changing of sea surface temperature affects catch of Spanish mackerel Scomberomorus commerson in the set-net fishery. Fisheries and Aquaculture Journal, 8(4):1-7.
Liao, C. P., Huang, H. W., & Lu, H. J. (2019). Fishermen's perceptions of coastal fisheries management regulations: Key factors to rebuilding coastal fishery resources in Taiwan. Ocean & Coastal Management, 172:1-13.
Liu, C. C., Jiang, J. J., Jenq, H. Y., Ou, H. C. (1995). Studies of species composition and secular fluctuations of catch by set-net on the Shih-YuShan fishing ground. China fisheries (monthly), 514:17-37.
Lu, H. J., & Lee, H. L. (2014). Changes in the fish species composition in the coastal zones of the Kuroshio Current and China coastal current during periods of climate change: observations from the set-net fishery (1993–2011). Fisheries research, 155:103-113.
Manajit, N., Arimoto, T., Baba, O., Takeda, S., Munprasit, A., & Phuttharaksa, K. (2011). Cost–profit analysis of Japanese-type set-net through technology transfer in Rayong, Thailand. Fisheries Science, 77(4):447-454.
Munprasit, A. (2010). Cooperative set-net fishing technology for sustainable coastal fisheries management in Southeast Asia. Secretariat, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center.
McGoodwin, J. R. (1984). Some examples of self-regulatory mechanisms in unmanaged fisheries. Paper presented at the Expert Consultation on the Regulation of Fishing Effort (Fishing Mortality), Rome. 289(2):41-61.
Olii, M. Y. U., Baskoro, M. S., Martasuganda, S., & Mawardi, W. (2014). Analisis hasil tangkapan set net jenis othosiami di Teluk Malassoro, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan, 5(2):153-160.
Pauly, D. (2006). Major trends in small-scale marine fisheries, with emphasis on developing countries, and some implications for the social sciences. Maritime Studies (MAST), 4(2):7-22.
Robertson, A. L., & Duke, N. C. (1990). Mangrove fish communities in tropical Queensland, Australia: spatial and temporal. Marine Biology, 104:369-379.
Rosmaladewi, R., Kurnia, M., & Sudirman, S. (2018, Mei). Strategi pengembangan teknologi penangkapan ikan set net di Kabupaten Bone. In Proceeding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan V (pp. 243-254). Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin.
Shimizu, I. (2005). Economic factors affecting salmon fisheries in Japan. Bulletin-National Salmon Resources Centre, 7:105.
Tokaç, A., Gurbet, R., & Alpbaz, A. (1991). Modern ağ dalyanların Türkiye'de uygulanabilirliği üzerine bir ön çalışma. Ege íœniversitesi Su íœrünleri Yüksekokulu Su íœrünleri Dergisi, 8:30-43.
Zar, J. H. (1984). Biostatistical analysis (2nd ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs.
Zeller, D., Booth, S., & Pauly, D. (2007). Fisheries contribution to the gross domestic product: Underestimating small-scale fisheries in the Pacific. Marine Resource Economy, 21:355-374.