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Morphoregression and Reproduction Aspect of Bonylip Barb (Osteochilus vitattus Valenciennes, 1842) in Tamblingan Lake, Bali Island
Corresponding Author(s) : I Nyoman Yoga Parawangsa
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan, Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Abstract
Highlight Research
- Morphoregression and reproduction aspect of bonylip barb was analyzed
- Fork length more accurately to estimate the body weight
- Lm50 of bonylip barb in Tamblingan Lake was 116 mmTL
- Growth pattern is isometric
- Good reproduction aspect
Abstract
Bonylip barb (Osteochilus vitattus Valenciennes, 1842) is one of many native fish inhabiting Tamblingan Lake. The information about this species in Tamblingan Lake is rare which requires fulfilment in information gaps for the management of bonylip barb. The aims of this research were to find out the length-length relationship, length-weight relationship, length at first maturity, sex ratio, gonadal maturity stage, gonadosomatic index (GSI), fecundity, as well as spawning period and location in Tamblingan Lake. The fish sample was captured with experimental gillnet that was set in the afternoon and hauled in the next morning. Length and weight of every sample were taken. All samples were dissected to observe the sex and gonad. Fork length was the type of length with higher accuracy to estimate the body weight than the other length character. Growth pattern of this species was isometric. Lm50 of bonylip barb in Tamblingan Lake was 116 mmTL. Sex ratio of bonylip barb was imbalanced (1.00:0.82). Gonad maturity stage I-V was found during the research with GSI between 0.16-15.50 for male fish and 0.43-32.82 for female fish. The highest GSI was found in March, 15.50 for male fish and 32.73 for female fish. Mature fish were discovered in all stations in every month of sampling. The fecundity of bonylip barb ranged between 2,792-279,326 eggs. The length-length and the length-weight showed a strong relationship. The fish was isometric. Based on the growth pattern and the reproductive aspects, the population of bonylip barb in Tamblingan Lake was in good condition.
Keywords
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- Adami, Y., Fadli, N., Nurfadillah N., Eriani, K., Jalil, Z., & Muchlisin, Z. A. (2016). A preliminary observation on the effect of sperm extenders on the fertilization and hatching rates of seurukan fish (Osteochilus vittatus) eggs. AACL Bioflux, 9(2):300-304.
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References
Adami, Y., Fadli, N., Nurfadillah N., Eriani, K., Jalil, Z., & Muchlisin, Z. A. (2016). A preliminary observation on the effect of sperm extenders on the fertilization and hatching rates of seurukan fish (Osteochilus vittatus) eggs. AACL Bioflux, 9(2):300-304.
Azrita, Syandri, H., & Junaidi. (2014). Genetic variation among asang fish (Osteochilus vittatus Cyprinidae) populations using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 1(6): 213-217.
Dewantoro, E., Yanto, H., Raharjo, E. I., & Juniandy, A. L. (2019). Aspek biologi reproduksi ikan kebali (Osteochilus schlegelii) dari Sungai Kapuas dan Sungai Sekayam Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Ruaya, 7(1):70-78.
Djumanto, Setyobudi, E., Simanjuntak, C. P. H., & Rahardjo, M. F. (2020). Estimating the spawning and growth of striped snakehead Channa striata Bloch, 1793 in Lake Rawa Pening Indonesia. Nature Research, 10(19830):1-11.
Famoofo, O. O., & Abdul, W. O. (2020). Biometry, condition factors and length-weight relationships of sixteen fish species in iwopin freshwater ecotype of Lekki Lagoon, Ogun State, Southwest Nigeria. Heliyon, 6(1):1-8.
Geffroy, B., & Douhard, M. (2019). The adaptive sex in stressful environments. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 34(7):628-640.
Geffroy, B., & Wedekind, C. (2020). Effects of global warming on sex ratios in fishes. Journal of Fish Biology 97(3):596-606.
Habibah, A. N., Pertiwi, R. P. C., & Chasanah, T. (2020). Gonadal differentiation of nilem fish (Osteochilus vittatus) utilizing temperature treatment. Bioeduscience, 4(2):143-47.
Hamid, M. A., Mansor, M., & Nor, S. A. M. (2015). Length-Weight relationship and condition factor of fish populations in Temengor Reservoir: Indication of environmental health. Sains Malaysiana, 44(1):61-66.
Haryono, Rahardjo, M. F., Mulyadi, & Affandi, R. (2014). Pola Pertumbuhan dan nisbah kelamin ikan brek (Barbonymus balleroides Vall. 1842) pada habitat yang terfragmentasi di Sungai Serayu Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Biologi Indonesia, 10(2):297-305.
Hasan, M., Hosen, M. H. A., Miah, M. I., Ahmed, Z. F., Chhanda, M. S., & Shahriar, S. I. M. (2020). Fecundity, length at maturity and gonadal development indices of river catfish (Clupisoma garua) of the Old Brahmaputra River in Bangladesh. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 46(3):259-263.
Hedianto, D. A, & Purnamaningtyas, S. E. (2013). Biologi reproduksi ikan golsom (Hemichromis elongatus, Guichenot 1861) di Waduk Cirata, Jawa Barat. Bawal, 5(3):159-166.
Hedianto, D. A., Purnomo K., & Warsa, A. (2013). Interaksi pemanfaatan pakan alami oleh komunitas ikan di Waduk Penjalin, Jawa Tengah. Bawal, 5(1):33-40.
Herjayanto, M., Gani A., Adel, Y. S., & Suhendra, N. (2019). Iktiofauna air tawar beberapa danau dan sungai inletnya di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah, Indonesia. Journal of Aquatropica Asia, 4(1):1-9.
Jega, I. S., Miah, M. I., Haque, M. M., Shahjahan, M., Ahmed, Z. F., & Fatema, K. (2017). Sex ratio, length-weight relationships and seasonal variations in condition factor of menoda catfish Hemibagrus menoda (Hamilton, 1822) of The Kangsha River in Bangladesh. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 5(5):49-54.
Jubaedah, I., & Hermawan, A. (2010). Kajian budidaya Ikan Nilem (Osteochilus hasselti) dalam upaya konservasi sumber daya ikan (studi di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Provinsi Jawa Barat). Jurnal Penyuluhan Perikanan dan Kelautan, 4(1):1-10.
Jusmaldi, & Hariani, N. (2018). Hubungan Panjang bobot dan faktor kondisi ikan wader bintik dua Barbodes binotatus (Valenciennes, 1842) di Sungai Barambai Samarinda Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia, 18(2):87-101.
Jusmaldi, Hariani, N., & Wulandari, N. A. (2020a). Hubungan panjang-bobot dan faktor kondisi ikan nilem (Osteochilus vittatus Valenciennes, 1842) di Perairan Waduk Benanga, Kalimantan Timur. Berita Biologi, 19(2):127-139.
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Karna, S. K., & Panda, S. (2011). Growth estimation and length at maturity of a commercially important fish species i.e., Dayscieaena albida (Boroga) in Chilika Lagoon, India. European Journal of Experimental Biology, 1(2):84-91.
Khelifi, N., Boucenna, I., Kaouachi, N., Sahtout, F., Bensouillah, M., & Bouallag, C. (2019). Reproductive biology of Carassius carassius (Cyprinidae) in Beni Haroun Dam, Algeria. AACL Bioflux, 12(3):822-831.
Kılıç, S., & Becer, Z. A. (2016). Growth and reproduction of chub (Squalius cephalus) in Lake Yeniçağa, Bolu, Turkey. International Journal of Agriculture & Biology, 18(2):419-424.
King, M. (2007). Fisheries Biology, Assessment and Management (2nd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Maulidyasari, S., & Djumanto. (2020). Biological parameters of Bonylip barb (Osteochilus vittatus Valenciennes, 1842) in Lake Rawa Pening Semarang Regency. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia, 20(3):251-261.
Muchlisin, Z. A, Musman, M., & Azizah, M. N. S. (2010). Spawning seasons of Rasbora tawarensis (Pisces: Cyprinidae) in Lake Laut Tawar, Aceh Province, Indonesia. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 8(49):1-8.
Muchlisin, Z. A. (2013). Potency of freshwater fishes in Aceh Waters as a basis for aquaculture development program. Jurnal Ikhtiologi Indonesia, 13(1):91-96.
Muchlisin, Z. A. (2014). A general overview on some aspects of fish reproduction. Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology, 3(1):43-52.
Muchlisin, Z. A., Arfandi, G., Adlim, M., Fadli, N., & Sugianto, S. (2014). Induced spawning of seurukan fish, Osteochilus vittatus (Pisces: Cyprinidae) using ovaprim, oxytocin and chicken pituitary gland extracts. AACL Bioflux, 7(5):412-418.
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Pérez-Palafox, X. A., Morales-Bojórquez, E., Aguirre-Villaseñor, H., & Cruz-Escalona, V. H. (2022). Length at maturity, sex ratio, and proportions of maturity of the giant electric ray, Narcine entemedor, in its septentrional distribution. Animal, 12:120-130.
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Reznick, D., Bryant, M. J., & Bashey, F. (2002). R- and K-selection revisited: the role of population regulation in life-history evolution. Ecology, 83(6):1509-1520.
Rochmatin, S. Y., Solichin, A., & Saputra, S. W. (2014). Aspek pertumbuhan dan reproduksi ikan nilem (Osteochilus hasselti) di Perairan Rawa Pening Kecamatan Tuntang Kabupaten Semarang. Diponegoro Journal of Maquares, 3(3):153-159.
Rostika, R., Andriani, Y., & Junianto. (2017). Fecundity performance of nilem (Osteochilus vittatus) from Cianjur, Tasikmalaya and Kuningan Districts, West Java, Indonesia. Asian Journal of Agriculture, 1(1):17-21.
Santoso, E., & Wahyudewantoro, G. (2019). Biodiversity of fish species of Arut-Kumai Peat Waters, West Kotawaringin District, Central Kalimantan. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia, 19(2):315-335.
Setyaningrum, N., Sugiharto, & Hidayah, H. A. (2017). The gonad maturity of female Osteochillus vittatus in the presence of ascorbic acid. Journal of Biology & Biology Education, 9(2):257-264.
Sitompul, R., Suryani, S. A. M. P., & Arya, I. W. (2019). Kesehatan ikan, identifikasi, dan analisis prevalensi parasit ikan di Danau Buyan, Buleleng Bali. Gema Agro, 24(2):120-128.
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