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Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

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Aquaculture

What Lies Inside a Dead Coral: Diversity of Reef-Associated Cryptic Crustacean (Crabs: Anomura and Brachyura) from Different Habitat Characteristics in Tidung Islands, Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v15i1.37679
Satya Pratama Atmaja
Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Udayana University, Bukit Jimbaran, Bali, 80361. Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4201-000X
Prakas Santoso
Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680. Indonesia
Muhamad Gilang Arindra Putra
Department of Fisheries and Marine Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, 35141. Indonesia
Fadel Muhammad
Office of Marine and Coastal Resource Management of Padang, Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Sei Duo – Sungai Lareh, Padang, 25586. Indonesia
Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih
Marine Science Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram, Kota Mataram, 83115. Indonesia
Beginer Subhan
Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680. Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2179-0721
Hawis Madduppa
Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680. Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4260-5625

Corresponding Author(s) : Satya Pratama Atmaja

satyapratama@unud.ac.id

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan, Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Abstract

Highlight Research



  1. The very first attempt to investigated and revealing biodiversity of crustacean crab in coral reef ecosystem at Tidung Island, Indonesia

  2. Conservation area (Tidung Kecil) has more abundant crab species than tourism area (Tidung Besar).

  3. A microhabitat that suffers anthropogenic pressure may alter the composition of crustacean biodiversity, especially in crab group.

  4. Different characteristics and complexity of coral habitat affect the dynamics of cryptic crustacean communities


 


Abstract


 


Recent studies have been widely carried out on the important role and ecological function of coral reefs. However, little attention has been given to small and cryptic crustaceans organisms living within different microhabitat in dead corals. This study aimed to reveal the diversity of crustaceans that inhabit dead corals in Tidung Islands, Indonesia. A total of 134 individuals from 41 species in 13 families were recorded within eight dead corals taken from two different sites. Furthermore, the species identified from Tidung Kecil were significantly different and more diverse than Tidung Besar. It was suggested that differences in anthropogenic pressure between Tidung Besar and Kecil might have an important role in the spread of crab crustaceans' organisms. Xanthidae from infraorder Brachyura were observed to be the most dominant family, while Galatheidae and Porcellanidae from infraorder Anomura spread almost equally in both sites. Additionally, Psaumis cavipes and Chlorodiella nigra were species with the largest contribution of crab crustaceans' communities in the death of coral's ecosystem in the Tidung Islands. This result indicated that dead corals might play a key role in supporting and providing a habitat for crustacean cryptic.

Keywords

Habitat NicheBiodiversityReef-associated FaunaDecapodsCoral Triangle
Atmaja, S. P., Santoso, P. ., Muhamad Gilang Arindra Putra, Fadel Muhammad, Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih, Beginer Subhan, & Hawis Madduppa. (2023). What Lies Inside a Dead Coral: Diversity of Reef-Associated Cryptic Crustacean (Crabs: Anomura and Brachyura) from Different Habitat Characteristics in Tidung Islands, Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 15(1), 71–83. https://doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v15i1.37679
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Author Biographies

Satya Pratama Atmaja, Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Udayana University, Bukit Jimbaran, Bali, 80361. Indonesia

Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Udayana University, Bukit Jimbaran, Bali, 80361. Indonesia

Prakas Santoso, Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680. Indonesia

Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680. Indonesia

Muhamad Gilang Arindra Putra, Department of Fisheries and Marine Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, 35141. Indonesia

Department of Fisheries and Marine Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, 35141. Indonesia

Fadel Muhammad, Office of Marine and Coastal Resource Management of Padang, Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Sei Duo – Sungai Lareh, Padang, 25586. Indonesia

Office of Marine and Coastal Resource Management of Padang, Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Sei Duo – Sungai Lareh, Padang, 25586. Indonesia

Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih, Marine Science Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram, Kota Mataram, 83115. Indonesia

Marine Science Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram, Kota Mataram, 83115. Indonesia

Beginer Subhan, Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680. Indonesia

Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680. Indonesia

Hawis Madduppa, Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680. Indonesia

Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680. Indonesia

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