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Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

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Aquaculture

Effects of Iodine Treatment on the Development of Eggs and Larvae of Rabbitfish (Siganus guttatus Bloch, 1787)

https://doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v16i1.46755
Huyền Kiều Thị
Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7395-2462
Vinh Phuong Tran
Department of Science, Technology and International Relations, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam; Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam
Nguyen Ngoc Tran
Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam
Thi Huong Giang Ngo
Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam
Ngoc Tram Anh Ho
Faculty of Biology, University of Education, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam
Xuan Huy Nguyen
Department of Science, Technology and International Relations, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam; Faculty of Biology, University of Education, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam
Quang Linh Nguyen
Faculty of Animal Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam; Institute of Biotechnology, Hue University, Phu Thuong, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Corresponding Author(s) : Huyền Kiều Thị

kieuthihuyen@hueuni.edu.vn

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan, Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Abstract


Abstract


Iodine is proven to be an effective disinfectant for fish eggs and is commonly used in a hatchery to improve hatching and survival rates. However, tolerance to iodine can vary in different fish species, and it is essential to determine the optimal concentration to ensure successful hatchery production. This study investigated the optimum concentration and exposure time to iodine during incubation to improve rabbitfish larvae’s hatching and fertilization rate from 4/2022 – 8/2022 in Thua Thien Hue, Vietnam. The study consisted of two experiments: Experiment 1 focused on different iodine concentrations: 0 ppm (C1), 50 ppm (C2), 100 ppm (C3), and 150 ppm (C4). Experiment 2 explored three exposure times: 10 minutes (T1), 20 minutes (T2), and 30 minutes (T3) to increase the fertilization, hatching, and survival rates at five days post-hatching. Data were compiled, analyzed, and compared by ANOVA using SPSS ver. 22.0. The results showed that 100 ppm iodine concentration at 20 minutes of exposure resulted in the optimum hatching, fertilization, and survival rates of S. guttatus during artificial reproduction. In the future, integrated solutions in the use of iodine solution for egg treatment and natural food supplementation at the larval stage should be recommended to improve the efficiency in artificial hatchery production of Rabbitfish.


Highlight Research



  1. The concentration and incubation time of rabbitfish (Siganus guttatus) eggs affect the production efficiency of fingerling fish.

  2. Iodine concentration of 100ppm for 20 minutes is the best to treat fish eggs before incubation.

  3. The fertilization rate of eggs, hatching rate, and survival rate of larva after 5 days of hatching when washing by iodine concentration of 100 ppm was 86.44 ±84%, 96.14 ± 1.05%, 58.65 ± 7.60% respectively.

Keywords

Siganus guttatus iodine fertilization hatching deformation survival rate
Huyền Kiều Thị, Tran, V. P., Tran, N. N., Ngo, T. H. G., Ho, N. T. A., Nguyen, X. H., & Nguyen, Q. L. (2023). Effects of Iodine Treatment on the Development of Eggs and Larvae of Rabbitfish (Siganus guttatus Bloch, 1787). Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 16(1), 265–273. https://doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v16i1.46755
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Author Biographies

Huyền Kiều Thị, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Vinh Phuong Tran, Department of Science, Technology and International Relations, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam; Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Department of Science, Technology and International Relations, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Nguyen Ngoc Tran, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Thi Huong Giang Ngo, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Faculty of Fisheries, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Ngoc Tram Anh Ho, Faculty of Biology, University of Education, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Faculty of Biology, University of Education, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Xuan Huy Nguyen, Department of Science, Technology and International Relations, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam; Faculty of Biology, University of Education, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Department of Science, Technology and International Relations, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Faculty of Biology, University of Education, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Quang Linh Nguyen, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam; Institute of Biotechnology, Hue University, Phu Thuong, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Faculty of Animal Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

Institute of Biotechnology, Hue University, Phu Thuong, Hue City, Thua Thien Hue, 49000. Vietnam

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