PENGARUH KELOMPOK PENDUKUNG AIR SUSU IBU (KP-ASI) TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN STATUS GIZI BAYI 6-12 BULAN<br><i>[The Influence of Breastfeeding Support Group (KP-ASI) to Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice and Nutrition Status of Infants Aged 6-12 Months]</i>
Downloads
Breast Milk is the best and nutritious food in early life for every infants born. Undernourishment in infants can cause growth and development disorders. The attainment of exclusive breastfeeding that still low in Wonoayu sub-district in 2015 becomes the base the formation of breastfeeding support group (KP-ASI). The aim of this study was to observe the difference of exclusive breastfeeding record and nutrition status of infants aged 6-12 months of KP-ASI participant and non KP-ASI participant. This research was an analytic observational with cross sectional design. This research was done in the working area at Wonoayu and Buduran Health Center, district Sidoarjo. The sample were taken using stratified random sampling, the sample size 36 mothers of infants 6-12 months from KP-ASI participants and 36 mothers of infants 6-12 months from the non KP-ASI participants. The data collection was interviewed by using questionnaire and anthropometry measurements by using length board and baby scale. Data analysis of the research was Chi-Square test and Logistic Regression. The result showed that there was significant difference exclusive breastfeeding record between groups (p=0.002) but there was no difference in nutrition status of infants aged 6-12 months (p=0.547) in between both group. Mother employment status (p=0.022 OR=0.211), other family support (p=0.015 OR=O.195) becomes a confounding variable aside from implementation of KP-ASI (p=0.032 OR=3.701) which influence exclusive breastfeeding record. The conclusion of this study was that KP-ASI participant have 3,701 times higher chance to give exclusive breastfeeding the their babies compared with non-KP ASI nember there was no difference nutrition status of infants aged 6-12 months from both group it' is suggested for Public Health Service of Regency Sidoarjo to develop and reactivate implementation of breastfeeding support group in other district to improve the practice of exclusive breastfeeding.
Bensley, R. J., Brookins, J., Fisher. (2009). Metode pendidikan kesehatan masyarakat Edisi 2. Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran ECG
Black, J.M, Furney, S.R., Graf, H. M., Nolte, A.E.9th Edition (2010). Philosophical foundations of health education. United States of America: Jossey-bass
Berliana, F. (2014). Buku pintar ASI dan menyusui. Yogyakarta: Noura Publishing
Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo, (2015). Profil kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo yahun 2014. Sidoarjo : Dinas Kesehatan
Dewi D, P., (2015). Pengaruh kelompok pendukung (KP) ibu terhadap pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu dalam pemberian ASI dan MP ASI serta status gizi balita 6-24 bulan. Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto 11-17. Diakses dari http://download.portalgaruda.org
Haryono, R. dan Setianingsih, S., (2014). Manfaat ASI eksklusif untuk buah hati. Yogyakarta : Gosyen Publishing.
IDAI. (2008). Bedah ASI. Jakarta: Balai Penerbit FKUI
Ichsan, B., Salimono, H., Soebijanto, H.A.A., (2015). Keefektifan program kelompok pendukung ibu dalam mengubah perilaku ibu menyusui. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(2), 186-194 Diakses dari http:journal.unnes.ac.id
Kemenkes, RI., (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2013. Jakarta : Balitbang Kementrian Kesehatan RI
Kemenkes RI., (2014). INFODATIN (Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan RI) . Jakarta Selatan : Kementrian Kesehatan RI
Kemenkes, RI., (2015). Profil kesehatan Indonesia 2015. Jakarta : Balitbang Kementrian Kesehatan RI
Maulana, H. 2009. Promosi kesehatan. Jakarta: EGC.
Mercy Corps-USAID. (2008). 10 Topik umum diskusi kelompok pendukung ibu. Jakarta : Mercy Corps
Mercy Corps Indonesia. (2011). Panduan pelatihan pembina motivator kelompok pendukung ibu Jakarta. Jakarta : Mercy Corps
Nankunda, J., Tumwina, J.K., Soltvedt, A., Semiyaga, N., Ndeezi, G., and Tylleskar, T. (2006). Community based peer consellors for support of exclusive breastfeeding: cxperiences from rular Uganda. International Breastfeeding Journal 1(19)
Nurrohmah, A., Prawitasari, S., Artanty, W. (2015). Role of mother support group (KP-Ibu) on behavior of exlusive breastfeeding in work area primary health care (puskesmas) of Ngoresan Surakarta. Internatiunal Journal Of Research In Medical Sciences. 3 (1) 141-149. Diakses dari http://www.msjonline.org
Oktalina, O., Muniroh, L., Adiningsih S., 2015. Hubungan dukungan suami dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pasapredisposing, enabling dan reinforcing factors dengan perilaku menyusui ekslusif pada ibu anggota kelompok pendukung AIR Susu ibu (KP-ASI). Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia. 10(1). 64-70. Diakses dari http://mediagizipangan.org
Pawestri, Nila., Sulistyaningsih., (2012). Efektivitas peran kelompok pendukung ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Pandak 1 Bantul. Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan. 8(1) 52-62 Diakses dari http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id
Achmad, D Sediaoetama. (2009). Ilmu gizi. Jakarta : Dian Rakyat.
Sudfeld, C.R., Fawzi, W.W., Lahariya, C., (2012). Peer support and exclusive breastfeeding duration in low and middle income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journals PLOS 7(9). Diakses dari http://Journals.plos.org
Supariasa, I.D.N., Bakri, B., Fajar, I. (2012). Penilaian status gizi (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran ECG
Susilowati dan Kuspriyanto. (2016). Gizi dalam daur kehidupan. Bandung: Refika aditama
Subargus, A. (2011). Promosi kesehatan melalui pendidian kesehatan masyarakat. Yogyakarta: penerbit gosyen publishing
United Nations Children's Fund. 2013. Improving child nutrition. UNICEF Yulierti, N., (2010). Keajaiban ASI makanan terbaik untuk kesehatan dan kecerdasan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi Offset.
- MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA Journal is the copyright owner of all materials published on this website.
- The formal legal provisions for access to digital articles of this electronic journal are subject to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), which means that MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA Journal and readers reserve the right to save, transmit media / format, manage in database, maintain, and publish articles as long as it continues to include the name of the Author.
- Printed and published print and electronic manuscripts are open access for educational, research and library purposes. In addition to these objectives, the editorial board shall not be liable for violations of copyright law.
2.png)
