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Ibm Bagi Petambak Udang Tradisional di Desa Pangkah Wetan, Kecamatan Ujung Pangkah, Kabupaten Gresik, yang Mengalami Gagal Panen Secara Terus Menerus
[ Ibm for Traditional Shrimp Farmers in Pangkah Wetan Village, Ujung Pangkah District, Gresik Region, That Fail Harvesting In Continuoesly]
Corresponding Author(s) : Sudarno Sudarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan,
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Abstract
Abstract
Tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon Fab) is one of the economically important shrimp, until 1992 became the most important of non petroleum export commodity from fishery sector. Since the end of 1993 up to now, the Penaeus monodon Fab death level has been relatively high and due to this circumstance have been caused many ponds collapsed so that the shrimp production was dramatically declined for year by year. Ujung Pangkah District is one of the Gresik Region areas which have big fisheries potensial, aspecially for the breakist water pond, that the topest as the other district. There are a lot of shrimp dead casis until now. But, so that 80% of breakist water pond were broken and not operational. The objective of this societies service activities is applicated a new shrimp culture technology with traditional plus probiocirculation system (PBS) for increases the shrimp harvest at Ujung Pangkah District Region of Gresik, from May until Oktober 2014. The method using in the activity were socialitation/counseling, dempond and guiding to application of the PBS model in one period. Monitoring and evaluation about this result were done in one month after the activity ending. This result showed that a positive indication. There was the knowledges of the farmer inceases by socialitation, it also applicated a model in the right method for shrimp culture. There were also showed that the PBS model can in ceased the shrimp harvest from 217 kg/ha to 872 kg/ha, it means was increased 303,7%. The conclution of this activity is the PBS model can used for breakist water pond idle revitalitation to increased the shrimp harvest and can applicates in more larges area in Gresik Region.
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- Aji, B., S. Ginting dan M. Cristina. 1998. Rezeki dari Si Bongkok. Kontan. No. 40. Tahun II.
- Chifumi, Thongchai, Osamu & Kurokura, 2005. Incentive to shifts in Water management systems by shrimp culturist in Shouthern Thailand, Fisheries Science, Vol 71, Issue 4, Pages 791-8
- German, M, Eduardo U, Gasper S & Elizabeth V.B, 2008. A Comparison of Larval production of the Nothern scallop, Argopertempurpuratus, in closed and Recirculating Culture system, J.Aquaeng, Vol 38, 11.004.
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- Haryanti. 2004. Broodstock Udang Vannamei. Makalah pada Seminar Sehari Perudangan Nasional: Upaya Mengatasi Problem Teknis dan Pemasaran Udang Melalui Standarisasi Budidaya.
- Liao, I. C. 2000. Aquaculture Development: Challenges for the 21st Century.
- Maeda, M, K.Nogami & Y. Kotami, 200. Manipualtion of microbiol communities for Improving the Aquaculture Environment, J.Aquaculture, 02.035 : 192-8
- Mahasri,G, 2007. Kemampuan ikan Bandeng sebagai Filter Biologi dalam Menekan Pertumbuhan Ciliata Patogen pada Tambak, LPPM Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
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- Shoo Jun Pang, Tian Xiao & Yung Bao, 2005. Dinamic Changes of total Bacterian and Vibrio in an intgrated seeweed abalone culture system, J.aquaculture.06.050 : 289-297 S
- upito, A. Taslihan dan M. Murdjani. 2004. Solusi Pencegahan White Spot pada Pembesaran Udang Windu di Tambak Sidoarjo dan Gresik Dengan Penerapan BMP Balai Besar Pengembangan Budidaya Air Payau
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References
Aji, B., S. Ginting dan M. Cristina. 1998. Rezeki dari Si Bongkok. Kontan. No. 40. Tahun II.
Chifumi, Thongchai, Osamu & Kurokura, 2005. Incentive to shifts in Water management systems by shrimp culturist in Shouthern Thailand, Fisheries Science, Vol 71, Issue 4, Pages 791-8
German, M, Eduardo U, Gasper S & Elizabeth V.B, 2008. A Comparison of Larval production of the Nothern scallop, Argopertempurpuratus, in closed and Recirculating Culture system, J.Aquaeng, Vol 38, 11.004.
Gunarto, A.M. Tangko, B.R. Tampangallo & Miliani, 2006. Penggunaan Probiotik dalam Budidaya Udang, Balai Riset Budidaya Air payau Maros, Sulawesi Selatan.
Haryanti. 2004. Broodstock Udang Vannamei. Makalah pada Seminar Sehari Perudangan Nasional: Upaya Mengatasi Problem Teknis dan Pemasaran Udang Melalui Standarisasi Budidaya.
Liao, I. C. 2000. Aquaculture Development: Challenges for the 21st Century.
Maeda, M, K.Nogami & Y. Kotami, 200. Manipualtion of microbiol communities for Improving the Aquaculture Environment, J.Aquaculture, 02.035 : 192-8
Mahasri,G, 2007. Kemampuan ikan Bandeng sebagai Filter Biologi dalam Menekan Pertumbuhan Ciliata Patogen pada Tambak, LPPM Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Moss, S. M. and S. M. Arce. 2003. SPF Defined: Pathogen – Free Status of Shrimp Limited. Global Aquaculture Advocate.
Rosati, R, 1994, Indonesian Shrimp Industry Status and Development Project, Puslitbang Perikanan, Jakarta
Rosy, L.J, Valeriano, L.C.Jr & Taizos, 2004. Water quality and plytoplankton Stability in Response to application frequency of Bioargumentation agent in Shrimp pond. In Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available on line Aquaculture Enginering doi 10.10.J.Aqua Eng.01.001 page :200-5
Rukyani, A, 1994, Jenis Penyakit Udang, Makalah Pertemuan Aplikasi Paket Teknologi Pertanian, BIP Lampung, 9 – 11 Januari 1994.
Sharift, M, F.M Yosoff, T.N Devaraja & Srinivasan R, 2001. The Effectiveness of a commercial microbiol product in Poorly prepared tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon ponds, Aquaculture Research Vol 32 Issue 3 : 181-7
Subandriyo, 2001, Budidaya Udang dengan Sistem Resirkulasi dan Masalahnya, Pt. Charoen Pokphand Indonesia, Medan.
Shoo Jun Pang, Tian Xiao & Yung Bao, 2005. Dinamic Changes of total Bacterian and Vibrio in an intgrated seeweed abalone culture system, J.aquaculture.06.050 : 289-297 S
upito, A. Taslihan dan M. Murdjani. 2004. Solusi Pencegahan White Spot pada Pembesaran Udang Windu di Tambak Sidoarjo dan Gresik Dengan Penerapan BMP Balai Besar Pengembangan Budidaya Air Payau
Syarief, H dan Faisol Humaidi, 2006, Budidaya Udang Air Payau Sistem Tradisi Berbasis Organik di Sidoarjo, Makalah Pertemuan Penerapan Teknologi BMP untuk Mendukung Revitalisasi Budidaya Udang, DKP – ACIAR, Surabaya 6 – 8 Maret 2006. Hal 1 – 20.
Taslihan, A, Supito, Erik Sutikno, R.B. Callinan, 2005, Teknik Budidaya Udang Secara Benar, Balai Besar Pengembangan Budidaya Air Payau, Ditjen Perikanan Budidaya, Jakarta. Warta Pasar Ikan. 2005. Warta Pasar Ikan. Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan. Departemen Kelautan dan Perikanan. Jakarta.
Wu Xiongfei & Z. Zhidong, 2005. Closed recirculating system for shrimpmoluscha polyculture, J.oceano-limno, Vol 24 No 4 : 461-8 Yoram, A, 2006. Biofilters : The need for a new Comprehensive Approach, J.Aquaeng, Vol 34 : 172-8