Perubahan Hematologi Ikan Mas Komet (Carassius auratus auratus) Akibat Infestasi Argulus japonicus Jantan Dan Argulus japonicus Betina [Hematologic Changes Comet Goldfish (Carassius auratus auratus) as a Result of Infestation Argulus japonicus Males And Argulus japonicus Females]

Kismiyati Kismiyati; Laksmi Sulmartiwi; Norma Isnawati

doi:10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11192

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Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Issue Published : November 1, 2015

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Submitted

January 13, 2019

Accepted

January 13, 2019

Published

November 1, 2015

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Perubahan Hematologi Ikan Mas Komet (Carassius auratus auratus) Akibat Infestasi Argulus japonicus Jantan Dan Argulus japonicus Betina
[Hematologic Changes Comet Goldfish (Carassius auratus auratus) as a Result of Infestation Argulus japonicus Males And Argulus japonicus Females]

https://doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11192

Kismiyati Kismiyati
Manajemen Kesehatan Ikan dan Budidaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.

Laksmi Sulmartiwi
Manajemen Kesehatan Ikan dan Budidaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.

Norma Isnawati
Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.

Corresponding Author(s) : Kismiyati Kismiyati

kismiyati@fpk.unair.ac.id

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Article Published : November 1, 2015

Abstract

Abstract
Diseases of the ornamental fish farming is mainly caused by ectoparasites. Ectoparasites are one cause of the declining value of the commodity selling ornamental fish in Indonesia. Argulus japonicus acute infestation levels could cause death and economic loss to farmers.The aim of this study was to determine the hematologic changes comet goldfish (Carassius auratus auratus) were infested A. japonicus males and females at different degrees of infestation. Research conducted at the Laboratory of Fisheries and Marine Laboratory of Airlangga University and the University of Airlangga Veterinary clinic and Center for Health Laboratory Surabaya in October 2014. The method used in this study is the experimental method. Data hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes, leukocytes were analyzed using ANOVA to determine the effect of treatment in the study group. This study used four treatments and five replicates with two groups. The variables were observed in this study were hematologic changes due to infestations of A. japonicus. Scoring is done to determine the hematologic changes comet goldfish.

Keywords

Carassius auratus auratusArgulus japonicushematologic

Kismiyati, K., Sulmartiwi, L., & Isnawati, N. (2015). Perubahan Hematologi Ikan Mas Komet (Carassius auratus auratus) Akibat Infestasi Argulus japonicus Jantan Dan Argulus japonicus Betina [Hematologic Changes Comet Goldfish (Carassius auratus auratus) as a Result of Infestation Argulus japonicus Males And Argulus japonicus Females]. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 7(2), 219–224. https://doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11192

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References

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Ashry, N. 2007. Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Daun Ketapang Terminalia cattapu untuk Pencegahan dan Pengobatan Ikan Patin Pangansionodon hypophtalmus Pangansionodon hypophtalmus yang Terinfeksi Bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila. [Skripsi]. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut, Pertanian Bogor, Bogor. Hal 9.
Asnita. 2011. Identifikasi Cacing Parasitik Dan Perubahan Histopatologi Pada Ikan Bunglon Batik Jepara (Cryptocentrus leptocephalus) Dari Kepulauan Seribu. Tesis. Sekolah Pasca Sarjana. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. hal. 30-32.
Clauss, T. M., A. D. M. Dove., J. E. Arnold. 2008 Hematologic Disorders of Fish, Veterinary Clinics:Veterinary Services and Conservation Medicine, 11 (10): 445-462.
Dias, M.T., M. L. Martins, S. N. Kronka. 1999 Evaluation of the haematological Parameters in Piaractus mesopotamicus Holmberg, 1887 (Osteichthyes: Characidae) with Argulus sp. (Crustaccea: Branchiura) Infestation and Treatment with Organophosphate. Rev Brasil. Biol. 16: 553-555.
Everts, L. A. M. 2010. Sustainable Production of Healthy Fish Tackling Parasitic Threats with Knowledge on Their Ecology. Dissertation. University of Johannesburg. Netherland. 75 p.
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Indriastuti, L. 2006. Pengaruh Penambahan Bahan-bahan Immunostimulan dalam Formulasi Pakan Buatan terhadap Respon Imunitas dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Kerapu Bebek Cromileptis altivelis. [Skripsi]. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. hal 9.
Johnny, F., Zafran, Rosa,D., dan Mahardika, K., 2003. Hematologis beberapa spesies ikan laut budidaya. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia. Vol. 9 No. 4.
Kearn. 2004. Leeches.Lice and Lampreys.http://www.springerlink.co m/15 /april/ 2011. 4 page. Diakses [15 Februrari 2014]
Kottleat,M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S.Wirjoatmodjo. 1993. Freshwater of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions. Hong Kong. Page 344.
Maswan, N. A. 2009. Pengujian Efektivitas Dosis Vaksin DNA dan Korelasinya Terhadap Parameter Hematologi Secara Kuantitatif. Sripsi. Program Studi Teknologi Manajemen Akuakultur. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. IPB. Bogor. Hal 19-33.
Moyle, P. B and J.J Chech. 1988. Fishes. An Introduction to Ichtyology. A Division of Salmon and Schuster Englewood Cliffs. New Jersey. Prentice- Hall Inc.
Mumyls. 2009. Penyakit Pada Ikan. http://ejournal.unud.ac.id/abstrak/jkim-vol3-no1-oka%20ap.pdf/13/april/ 2011. 25 hal. Diakses [10 Februari 2014]
Poly, W, J. 2007 Global diversity of fishlice (Crustacea: Branchiura: Argulidae) in freshwater. Journal of Hydrobiologia, 10 (595):209-212.
Ruane, N.M., Nolan, D.T., Rotllant, J., Tort, L., Balm, P.H.M. & Bonga, S.E.W. (1999). Soen'an, H.P., 2010. Mendulang devisa dari ikan hias. Available at http://www.dkp.go.id/index.php/ind/ne ws/2566. Diakses [17 Februari 2014].
Svobodova, Z, and Vyukusova B. 1991. Diagnostik, Prevention and Therapy of Fish Disease and Intoxication. Research Institute of fish Culture and Hydrobiology Vodnany Czechoslovakia. Pp. 7-23.
Takashima, F. and T. Hibiya. 1995. An Atlas of Fish Histology Normal and pathological Features. Tokyo Kodansha Ltd. Taufik, I. 2005. Pengaruh Lanjut Bioakumulasi Insektisida Endosulfan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kondisi Hematologis Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio). Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. hal. 17-19.
Walker, P. 2008. Argulus The Ecology of Fish Pest. Doctoral Thesis. Radbound University Nijmegan. Nijmegan. pp. 87-89.
Walker, P. D., G. Flik & S. E. Wendelaar Bonga (2004): The biology of parasites from the genus Argulus and a review of the interactions with its host.- In: Wiegertje, G.s & G. Flik (eds): HostParasite Interactions: 107-129, (Garland/BIOS Scientific Publishers)
Abingdon Walker, P.D., Haond, C., Russon, I.,J. and Wendelaar Bonga, S.E. (2003) Evidence of blood feeding by the crustacean ectoparasite of fish, Argulus japonicus Thiele (Crustacea Branchiura). Book of Abstracts, 11th International Conference of the EAFPDiseases of Fish and Shellfish

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References

Anshary, H. 2008. Parasitologi Ikan. Modul Pembelajaran Berbasis Student Center Learning (SCL). Universitas Hasanudin. Makasar. 126 Hal.
Ashry, N. 2007. Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Daun Ketapang Terminalia cattapu untuk Pencegahan dan Pengobatan Ikan Patin Pangansionodon hypophtalmus Pangansionodon hypophtalmus yang Terinfeksi Bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila. [Skripsi]. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut, Pertanian Bogor, Bogor. Hal 9.
Asnita. 2011. Identifikasi Cacing Parasitik Dan Perubahan Histopatologi Pada Ikan Bunglon Batik Jepara (Cryptocentrus leptocephalus) Dari Kepulauan Seribu. Tesis. Sekolah Pasca Sarjana. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. hal. 30-32.
Clauss, T. M., A. D. M. Dove., J. E. Arnold. 2008 Hematologic Disorders of Fish, Veterinary Clinics:Veterinary Services and Conservation Medicine, 11 (10): 445-462.
Dias, M.T., M. L. Martins, S. N. Kronka. 1999 Evaluation of the haematological Parameters in Piaractus mesopotamicus Holmberg, 1887 (Osteichthyes: Characidae) with Argulus sp. (Crustaccea: Branchiura) Infestation and Treatment with Organophosphate. Rev Brasil. Biol. 16: 553-555.
Everts, L. A. M. 2010. Sustainable Production of Healthy Fish Tackling Parasitic Threats with Knowledge on Their Ecology. Dissertation. University of Johannesburg. Netherland. 75 p.
Gomelsky, B., Schneider, K. J., Alsaqufi, A.S. 2011. Inheritance of Long Fins in Ornamental Koi Carp. North American Journal of Aquaculture 73:49-52.
Indriastuti, L. 2006. Pengaruh Penambahan Bahan-bahan Immunostimulan dalam Formulasi Pakan Buatan terhadap Respon Imunitas dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Kerapu Bebek Cromileptis altivelis. [Skripsi]. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. hal 9.
Johnny, F., Zafran, Rosa,D., dan Mahardika, K., 2003. Hematologis beberapa spesies ikan laut budidaya. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia. Vol. 9 No. 4.
Kearn. 2004. Leeches.Lice and Lampreys.http://www.springerlink.co m/15 /april/ 2011. 4 page. Diakses [15 Februrari 2014]
Kottleat,M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S.Wirjoatmodjo. 1993. Freshwater of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions. Hong Kong. Page 344.
Maswan, N. A. 2009. Pengujian Efektivitas Dosis Vaksin DNA dan Korelasinya Terhadap Parameter Hematologi Secara Kuantitatif. Sripsi. Program Studi Teknologi Manajemen Akuakultur. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. IPB. Bogor. Hal 19-33.
Moyle, P. B and J.J Chech. 1988. Fishes. An Introduction to Ichtyology. A Division of Salmon and Schuster Englewood Cliffs. New Jersey. Prentice- Hall Inc.
Mumyls. 2009. Penyakit Pada Ikan. http://ejournal.unud.ac.id/abstrak/jkim-vol3-no1-oka%20ap.pdf/13/april/ 2011. 25 hal. Diakses [10 Februari 2014]
Poly, W, J. 2007 Global diversity of fishlice (Crustacea: Branchiura: Argulidae) in freshwater. Journal of Hydrobiologia, 10 (595):209-212.
Ruane, N.M., Nolan, D.T., Rotllant, J., Tort, L., Balm, P.H.M. & Bonga, S.E.W. (1999). Soen'an, H.P., 2010. Mendulang devisa dari ikan hias. Available at http://www.dkp.go.id/index.php/ind/ne ws/2566. Diakses [17 Februari 2014].
Svobodova, Z, and Vyukusova B. 1991. Diagnostik, Prevention and Therapy of Fish Disease and Intoxication. Research Institute of fish Culture and Hydrobiology Vodnany Czechoslovakia. Pp. 7-23.
Takashima, F. and T. Hibiya. 1995. An Atlas of Fish Histology Normal and pathological Features. Tokyo Kodansha Ltd. Taufik, I. 2005. Pengaruh Lanjut Bioakumulasi Insektisida Endosulfan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kondisi Hematologis Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio). Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. hal. 17-19.
Walker, P. 2008. Argulus The Ecology of Fish Pest. Doctoral Thesis. Radbound University Nijmegan. Nijmegan. pp. 87-89.
Walker, P. D., G. Flik & S. E. Wendelaar Bonga (2004): The biology of parasites from the genus Argulus and a review of the interactions with its host.- In: Wiegertje, G.s & G. Flik (eds): HostParasite Interactions: 107-129, (Garland/BIOS Scientific Publishers)
Abingdon Walker, P.D., Haond, C., Russon, I.,J. and Wendelaar Bonga, S.E. (2003) Evidence of blood feeding by the crustacean ectoparasite of fish, Argulus japonicus Thiele (Crustacea Branchiura). Book of Abstracts, 11th International Conference of the EAFPDiseases of Fish and Shellfish