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Pengaruh Pemberian Garam (NaCl) terhadap Kerusakan Telur Argulus Japonicus
[Effect of Salt (NaCl) Against Damage of Argulus japonicus Egg]
Corresponding Author(s) : Kismiyati Kismiyati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan, Vol. 3 No. 1 (2011): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Abstract
Abstract
A. japonicus is a freshwater parasite which belonging as obligate parasite. Prevention and control of A. japonicus attacks still used an insecticides, such as organophosphates and other chemicals which are used as a control. The chemicals can damage environment and around the ecosystems. Salt (NaCl) can be used as control of A. japonicus infestation. NaCl is often used as A. japonicus control. The residues effect of using NaCl in fish culture is not known clearly. Therefore, NaCl can still be known as safety chemicals for aquaculture activities. This study aimed to inhibit hatching rate of A. japonicus. Definition the damage of egg is difference the egg condition from early condition and not whole return. In addition to, the damage process is refer to osmose dehydration. The study method was done by experiment with the experimental design was used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatments and five replicates. NaCl which used are 60 g/l, 70 g/l, 80 g/l, 90 g/l, 100 g/l and control. The main parameter is the percentage of hatching rate of A. japonicus. The support parameter on the research are otemperature (C), pH, DO (mg/l). Data analysis is using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that dipping with NaCl the influence of damage of A. japonicus eggs, but the analysis statistic did not provide the real difference treatment.
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- Hakalahti, T. S, V. N Mikheev, and E. T Valtonen. 2008. Control of Freshwater Fish Louse Argulus coregoni: a Step Towards an Int egr a t ed Management St r a t egy. De p a r t eme n t o f Bi o l o g i c a l a n d Environment Science. University of Jyvaskyla 16;82 (1) : 67-77.
- Hoffman, G.L., 1977. Argulus a Branchiuran Parasite of Freshwater Fish. United States Departement of Interior. Fish Disease Leaflet. 49 p.
- Huda, S. 2008. Penyakit Pada Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar. Binus Perikanan Dinas Pertanian. Tangerang
- Kastaman, R., Sudaryanto, dan B. D. Nopianto. 2005. Kajian Proses Pengasinan Telur Metode Reverse Osmosis Pada Berbagai Lama Perendaman. Jurusan Teknik dan Manajemen Pertanian. Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian. Universitas Padjajaran. Bandung. J Tek. Ind. Pert. Vol. 19 (1) 39 hal
- Kearn, G. C. 2004. Leeches, Lice and Lamprey. A Natural History of Skin and Gill Parasites of Fishes. Spinger. Netherlands
- Pasternak, A., V. Mikheev., and E.T. Valtonen, 2004. Growth and Development of Argulus coregoni (Crustacea: Branchiura) on Salmonid and Cyprinid host. Dist. Aquat. Org. 58: 203-207.
- Person, K. 2009. The Effect of Sodium Chloride on Egg Shell Quality in Laying Hens – A Review. Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry. SLU, Uppsala. 10 p.
- Pourezza, J., N. Nili and M. A Edriss. 1992. Effect of Saline Drinking Water on Egg Shell Quality of Lehorn and Native Hens. Archive of SID. Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, University of Technology, Isfahan, Islamic Republic ofIran. 8 p.
- Suhendra, A. 2006. Info Umum Penyakit Parasitik Pada Ikan. Balai Besar Pengembangan Bu d i d a y a Ai r Tawa r S u k a b umi (BBPBATS). Sukabumi.
- Walker, P. D. 2008. Argulus the ecology of fish pest. Doctoral Thesis. Radboud University Nijmegen. 190 p.
References
Hakalahti, T. S, V. N Mikheev, and E. T Valtonen. 2008. Control of Freshwater Fish Louse Argulus coregoni: a Step Towards an Int egr a t ed Management St r a t egy. De p a r t eme n t o f Bi o l o g i c a l a n d Environment Science. University of Jyvaskyla 16;82 (1) : 67-77.
Hoffman, G.L., 1977. Argulus a Branchiuran Parasite of Freshwater Fish. United States Departement of Interior. Fish Disease Leaflet. 49 p.
Huda, S. 2008. Penyakit Pada Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar. Binus Perikanan Dinas Pertanian. Tangerang
Kastaman, R., Sudaryanto, dan B. D. Nopianto. 2005. Kajian Proses Pengasinan Telur Metode Reverse Osmosis Pada Berbagai Lama Perendaman. Jurusan Teknik dan Manajemen Pertanian. Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian. Universitas Padjajaran. Bandung. J Tek. Ind. Pert. Vol. 19 (1) 39 hal
Kearn, G. C. 2004. Leeches, Lice and Lamprey. A Natural History of Skin and Gill Parasites of Fishes. Spinger. Netherlands
Pasternak, A., V. Mikheev., and E.T. Valtonen, 2004. Growth and Development of Argulus coregoni (Crustacea: Branchiura) on Salmonid and Cyprinid host. Dist. Aquat. Org. 58: 203-207.
Person, K. 2009. The Effect of Sodium Chloride on Egg Shell Quality in Laying Hens – A Review. Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry. SLU, Uppsala. 10 p.
Pourezza, J., N. Nili and M. A Edriss. 1992. Effect of Saline Drinking Water on Egg Shell Quality of Lehorn and Native Hens. Archive of SID. Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, University of Technology, Isfahan, Islamic Republic ofIran. 8 p.
Suhendra, A. 2006. Info Umum Penyakit Parasitik Pada Ikan. Balai Besar Pengembangan Bu d i d a y a Ai r Tawa r S u k a b umi (BBPBATS). Sukabumi.
Walker, P. D. 2008. Argulus the ecology of fish pest. Doctoral Thesis. Radboud University Nijmegen. 190 p.